Monday, April 25, 2022

60Y/M WITH C/O BREATHLESSNESS

CBBLE UDHC SIMILAR CASES 

THIS IS AN ONLINE E LOG BOOK TO DISCUSS OUR PATIENT'S DE - IDENTIFIED HEALTH DATA SHARED AFTER TAKING HIS / HER /GUARDIAN'S SIGNED INFORMED CONSENT .HERE WE DISCUSS OUR INDIVIDUAL PATIENT'S PROBLEMS THROUGH SERIES OF INPUTS FROM AVAILABLE GLOBAL ONLINE COMMUNITY OF EXPERTS WITH AN AIM TO SOLVE THOSE CLINICAL PROBLEMS WITH COLLECTIVE CURRENT BEST EVIDENCE BASED INPUT 

PATIENT C/O BREATHLESSNESS AND CHEST PAIN SINCE 4 DAYS , DRY COUGH SINCE 3 DAYS [OCCASSIONALLY].


HOPI:-
PT WAS APPARENTLY ASYMPTOMATIC 4 DAYS BACK THEN HE PRESENTED WITH BREATHLESSNESS WHICH IS SUDDEN IN ONSET[MMRC GR-III] ASSOCIATED WITH WHEEZE AND INCREASED ON LYING DOWN.

BREATHLESSNESS RELIEVED ON SITTING POSITION.

H/O COUGH + SINCE 3 DAYS , WITHOUT EXPECTORATION. DIURNAL VARIATION 

CHEST PAIN SINCE 4 DAYS, NOT ASSOCITED WITH SWEATING, NONRADIATING. DRAGGING TYPE. NO POSTURAL VARIATION. 

LOSS OF APPETITE +

NO H/O FEVER, CHEST TIGHTNESS ,  HEMOPTYSIS.

PAST H/O:

H/O SIMILAR COMPLAINTS IN THE PAST FOR WHICH HE USED ORAL MEDICATION AND INHALERS [ROTAHEALER WITH ROTACAP] FOR A WEEK.

H/O TB 20YRS BACK. USED ATT IRREGULARLY. 

H/O ASTHMA 10 YRS BACK

NOT A K/C/O HTN ,DN,CAD
NO H/O COVID 19

DRUG H/O:

USED ATT 20 YRS BACK IRREGULARLY. 

USED INJ.PIPTAZ BD FOR 5 DAYS


PERSONAL H/O:

MARRIED

DIET - MIXED,

APPETITE -DECREASED ,

BOWEL MOVEMENT - REGULAR

BLADDER MOVEMENTS - NORMAL

NO ADDICTIONS

NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES

FAMILY HISTORY: NOT SIGNIFICANT

ON EXAMINATION 

PEDAL EDEMA PRESENT
NO SIGNS OF PALLOR ,ICTERUS, CLUBBING, CYANOSIS, LYMPHADENOPATHY, 
VITALS AT ADMISSION

TEMP: AFEBRILE

PR: 92 BPM

BP:100/70 MMHG

SPO2: 95% ON RA

GRBS: 110mg%

RR: 42CPM

 

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM : S1 AND S2 HEARD, NO MURMURS HEARD

PER ABDOMEN: SOFT, NONTENDER

CNS : NAD

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM : 

INSPECTION: SHAPE OF THE CHEST- ELLIPTICAL 

TRACHEA APPEARS TO BE CENTRAL

RR 42 CPM

ACCESSORY MUSCLES REPIRATION +

NO DROPPING OF SHOULDER

SPINOSCAPULAR DISTANCE EQUAL ON BOTH SIDES

PALPATION:

ALL INSPECTORY FINDINGS CONFIRMED

NO LOCLAL RISE OF TEMP

NO TENDERNESS

TRACHEA CENTRAL IN POSITION

PERCUSSION:

DIRECT: RESONANT

INDIRECT:RESONANT

AUSCULTATION:

BAE+ 

VBS: HEARD

B/L RONCHI +

INVESTIGATIONS :-
ABG 22-04-2022 08:07:AM
 PH 7.43 
 PCO2 42.2 
 PO2 75.4 
 HCO3 27.9 
 St.HCO3 27.7 
 BEB 3.8 
 BEecf 3.9 
 TCO2 56.3 
 O2 Sat 94.2 
 O2 Count 15.7

ABG 22-04-2022 06:01:PM
 PH 7.43 
 PCO2 34.9 
 PO2 64.0 
 HCO3 23.1 
 St.HCO3 24.1 
 BEB -0.3 
 BEecf -0.6 
 TCO2 47.7 
 O2 Sat 91.9 
 O2 Count 13.1

ABG 22-04-2022 09:40:PM
 PH 7.41 
 PCO2 39.3 
 PO2 65.9 
 HCO3 24.4 
 St.HCO3 24.7 
 BEB 0.4 
 BEecf 0.3 
 TCO2 51.3 
 O2 Sat 92.6 
 O2 Count 12.0

ABG 23-04-2022 03:25:PM
 PH 7.32 
 PCO2 44.5 
 PO2 139 
 HCO3 22.5 
 St.HCO3 21.9 
 BEB -3.0 
 BEecf -2.6 
 TCO2 46.0 
 O2 Sat 97.4 
 O2 Count 17.3

 ABG 24-04-2022 06:25:AM
 PH 7.35 
 PCO2 39.3 
 PO2 83.5 
 HCO3 21.3 
 St.HCO3 21.6 
 BEB -3.4 
 BEecf -3.3 
 TCO2 45.2 
 O2 Sat 95.5 
 O2 Count 12.5 

 ABG 24-04-2022 07:17:PM
 PH 7.37 
 PCO2 42.3 
 PO2 68.3 
 HCO3 24.0 
 St.HCO3 23.8 
 BEB -0.7 
 BEecf -0.5 
 TCO2 50.5 
 O2 Sat 93.8 
 O2 Count 12.7 

 ABG 25-04-2022 07:05:AM
 PH 7.37 
 PCO2 44.8 
 PO2 61.7 
 HCO3 25.5 
 St.HCO3 24.8 
 BEB 0.6 
 BEecf 0.8 
 TCO2 53.3 
 O2 Sat 92.6 
 O2 Count 13.0

ABG 25/4/22 5PM
ABG 26/4/22 10AM


RFT 22-04-2022 
 UREA 35 mg/dl 
 CREATININE 1.0 mg/dl
 URIC ACID 2.4 mg/dl 
 CALCIUM 10.0 mg/dl
 PHOSPHOROUS 3.3 mg/dl 
 SODIUM 141 mEq/L 
 POTASSIUM 3.9 mEq/L 
 CHLORIDE 102 mEq/L 

 LIVER FUNCTION TEST (LFT) 22-04-2022 
 Total Bilurubin 0.65 mg/dl 
 Direct Bilurubin 0.20 mg/dl 
 SGOT(AST) 14 IU/L
 SGPT(ALT) 11 IU/L 
 ALKALINE PHOSPHATE 101 IU/L 
 TOTAL PROTEINS 5.8 gm/dl 
 ALBUMIN 2.8 gm/dl
 A/G RATIO 0.93 

 COMPLETE BLOOD PICTURE (CBP) 22-04-2022
 HAEMOGLOBIN 11.0 gm/dl 
 TOTAL COUNT 10900 cells/cumm 
 NEUTROPHILS 76 % 
 LYMPHOCYTES 15 % 
 EOSINOPHILS 02 % 
 MONOCYTES 07 % 
 BASOPHILS 00 % 
 PLATELET COUNT 6.10 
 SMEAR Normocytic normochromic with thrombocytosis 

HBsAg-RAPID  Negative   
Anti HCV Antibodies - RAPID Non Reactive

23-04-2022
SERUM CREATININE 1.0 mg/dl 
 SERUM ELECTROLYTES
 SODIUM 146 mEq/L 
 POTASSIUM 3.5 mEq/L 
 CHLORIDE 103 mEq/L 

 COMPLETE BLOOD PICTURE (CBP)
 HAEMOGLOBIN 8.7 gm/dl 
 TOTAL COUNT 10800 cells/cumm 
 NEUTROPHILS 89 % 
 LYMPHOCYTES 07 %
 EOSINOPHILS 01 % 
 MONOCYTES 03 % 
 BASOPHILS 00 %
 PLATELET COUNT 5.05 
 SMEAR Normocytic normochromic anemia with reactive neutrophilia

25/4/22
SERUM ELECTROLYTES (26-4-22):-
SODIUM 148 mEq/L 
 POTASSIUM 3.7 mEq/L 
 CHLORIDE 101 mEq/L 

D DIMER 970 MCG/ML(22/4/22)

TROPONIN I: NEGATIVE

PT:16S

APTT:32S

INR:1.11

BT:2 MIN

CT: 4MIN 30SEC


CXR

2D ECHO
MIXED TR+ : TRIVIAL AR + ; NO MR

GOOD LV SYSTOLIC FUNCTION + 

SCLEROTIC AV, NO MS/AS ; NO RWMA

DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION ; MILD PAH +
USG ABDOMEN
USG LEG
E/O DIFFUSE SUBCUTANEOUS EDEMA NOTED OVER ANKLE AND UPTO 5 CMS ABOVE TO IT

ATA , PTA AND DPA SHOWS MONOPHASIC WAVEFORM WITH DAMPENED FLOW.

ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR TIBIAL VEINS ARE NORMAL

POPLITEAL ARETRY AND VEIN NORMAL

XRAY ANKLE AND KNEE RIGHT

ECG 
SPUTUM C/S:- 

TREATMENT GIVEN:- 
1] IVF 1 NS @ 50ML/HR

2]INJ.PAN 40MG OD [BBF]

3]INJ.SLIDENAFIL 25MG BD

4]INJ.DERIPHYLLINE IV BD

5]INJ.HYDROCORT 100MG IV BD 

6]INJ.PIPTAZ 4.5G IV TID

7]O2 INHALATION WITH NASAL PRONGS                    @ 2-3L/MIN

8]CPAP INTERMITTENTLY WITH SETTING  
FIO2-30, PEEP-5

9]NEB DUOLIN QID ; BUDECORT TID ;              MUCOMIST 4TH HRLY

10]TAB.MONTAC LC HS/OD

11]TAB AZEE 500MG PO OD

12]TAB.PCM 650MG SOS

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